Bitcoin Trading Fundamentals
Bitcoin is the most traded and most liquid cryptocurrency.
What Moves Bitcoin Price

Macro Factors
- Federal Reserve monetary policy
- Inflation data and expectations
- USD strength (inverse correlation)
- Institutional adoption news
Crypto-Specific Factors
- Bitcoin halving cycles (every 4 years)
- Exchange inflows/outflows
- Mining difficulty and hash rate
- Regulatory announcements
Sentiment Indicators
- Fear and Greed Index
- Funding rates (futures)
- Open interest changes
- Social media sentiment
Bitcoin Market Cycles
The 4-Year Cycle
- Accumulation: After bear market bottom
- Markup: Bull run begins
- Distribution: Top formation
- Markdown: Bear market
Halving Impact
- Supply cut in half roughly every 4 years
- Historically precedes bull runs
- 2012, 2016, 2020, 2024 halvings
- Diminishing returns each cycle
Trading Bitcoin
Key Pairs
- BTC/USDT: Most liquid
- BTC/USD: Direct dollar pair
- BTC dominance: Market share
Timeframes
- Daily and weekly for trend
- 4H for setups
- 1H for entries
Risk Management
Bitcoin Specific
- Higher volatility than forex
- 5-10% daily moves possible
- Reduce position size accordingly
- Weekend gaps can occur
Key Takeaways
- Bitcoin leads the crypto market
- Understand the halving cycle
- Manage risk for high volatility
- Watch macro factors closely